Function of Graphs in Laboratories Assignment Paper - 550 Words

Function of Graphs in Laboratories Assignment Paper (Lab Report Sample) Content: NameTutorCourseDateGraphingThe intention of this topic is to learn more about graphs in laboratories. When conducting experiments, one can present data in various ways. One of these is through graphs. Normally, tests compare at least two components. For example, how a process changes over time. If that process involves distance, a grid of distance against time can be plotted. The distance can be calculated using any proper measurement such as centimeters. If the distance cannot be represented on a graph paper, the data is drawn to scale. This topic, therefore, looks at different types and parts of a graph.General Overview of ProcedureIn this lab, we learn about drawing of graphs. All graphs have y- and x- axes. From the experiments results, the data is presented in the form of a diagram. The axes signify variables that are supposed to be represented, for example, time against distance. Similarly, points are mapped depending on the results obtained from the experiment . For example, if it takes 10 seconds for an object to move 20 centimeters, we map ten on the x-axis to 20 on the Y-axis, and the point of intersection between the two is where we put the coordinate.After all the coordinates are plotted, the graph is then plotted. It can either be a line or a curve. The decision is determined by the alignment of the marks.ResultsFor activity 2, the graph is a smooth curve. It cannot be drawn into a straight since most of the points are not in-line. For a graph to be drawn into a straight line, most of the coordinate points should be lined up.For activity 3, the first question, the change in x is:5.9-0=5.9The change in y is8-1=7The slope of the line isSlope = change in y / change in x5.9/7 = 0.84285714For activity 3, part (ii) the graph obtained from the given data is a curve. Calculating the slopes of the specific points of the grid gives the following results:x slope 2.0 1 3.0 1.3 4.0 3.3 5.0 3.6 The graph of x against slope is not a straight line. For activity 4 question (I) the points of the experimental grid do not lie right on top of the points of the theoretical graph.Drawing a straight line from point to point would not give an identical graph to the curve. The reason for this outcome is the irregular changes that take place. The gradient of the curve changes at any given point, while the incline of the straight line...

Essay about The Necessities of Animal Experimentation

The Necessities of Animal Experimentation Throughout my paper, I felt as though I was able to give a solid and fair representation of the opposing viewpoint on issue of animal testing. However, it was challenging because I strongly oppose animal testing. The rhetorical analysis played a role in this, because I was required to use the various rhetorical appeals to compose a strong argument. Using the appeals definitely helped in trying to persuade the reader to acknowledge the opposing view. Writing this paper did not affect my original line of thinking in regards to the topic. I support animal rights in every way, and am extremely against any sort of testing. Observing the â€Å"necessities† of animal testing did not, in any way,†¦show more content†¦These vaccines would not exist if animal experimentation were not allowed. Delmas Luedke, a writer for the Seattle Post-Intelligencer, expands on the benefits of animal experimentation, including the purpose to develop vaccines: Among the gains are many antibiotics, vaccines, erythropoietin for the treatment of renal failure and certain anemias, the development of chemotherapies that have become standard treatment for combating or in some cases eradicating cancer and many of the procedures that have paved the way for organ transplants in human beings (Luedke). To produce a vaccine, researchers and scientists must find a way to effectively infect the animal, test whether a specific vaccine works to prevent infection. By doing so, they anticipate the production of a â€Å"killed vaccine,† which is a vaccine that uses a dead version of the virus. Animal research is vital to numerous infected individuals who require a vaccine to eliminate the ailment, and also to millions of uninfected people since they have already been vaccinated against various diseases, such as tetanus. Chances are that you or someone you know has survived strep throat, ear infections, bronchitis and pneumonia, which is because of antibiotics that were previously tested on animals. Even though a majority of people obviously care for animals, they also care for their health and the health ofShow MoreRelatedAnimal Experimentation, Ethics, And Ethics1703 Words   |  7 Pages Animal experimentation and Ethics -Tseten dolkar The practice of experimentation on live animals as known as vivisection is prevalent since the old roman days. In the name of Science, Animals are being mistreated, exploited and murdered worldwide. Animal are usedRead MoreAnimal Testing For The Sole Benefit Of Humans979 Words   |  4 PagesFor years, there has been a debate regarding the use of animals in medical testing for the sole benefit of humans. Many people believe that testing on nonhuman animals solve the many issues that humans face, but most of the time animals are exploited and put through painful experimental processes. The purpose of this paper is to examine the possible alternatives to animal testing and the evaluate whether there is a reduction in animals being used for experiments. The author of this paper will examineRead MoreEssay about Humane Treatment of Animals1419 Words   |  6 PagesHumane Treatment of Animals Animal testing is a necessity in todays society. This topic receives a lot of attention worldwide. There are many people who feel that risking an animals well being is cruel and inhumane. They may be right; however, Im taking a utilitarian approach on this topic and saying that the greater good for majority of people wins. At this day in age we cannot simply stop testing animals until another way is discovered. The application of animals to test a large number ofRead More Animal Experimentation: A vital role in medical reasearch Essay1035 Words   |  5 PagesAnimal experimentation has been and will continue to be a source in scientific research. Similarities between animals and humans allow for researchers to provide safer drugs and new treatments for diseases. (Foundation for Biomedical Research (FBR), 2008). Animal experiments have provided many positive outcomes in medical advancements that save human and animal lives. 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This brings up the debate: should animals be used in scientific experiments (â€Å"†¦procedures performed on living animals for purposes of research into basic biology and diseases, assessing the effectiveness of..† Humane Society International)? This debate has been going on for centuries, and still very prevalent in todayâ₠¬â„¢s society. Especially with the rise of animal activist groups suchRead MoreAnimal Testing: The Future of Pharmaceuticals Essay1237 Words   |  5 Pagesplant poisons, through animal testing, they have been donned to be unsafe for people and environment. Without animal testing, the general public would still be using these hazardous chemicals. Many humanitarians may be opposed to testing chemicals on animals, but if scientists didn’t test on animals, individuals would have to test the deadly chemicals or live in a world where people don’t know if the chemicals they are using are poisonous and lethal to the human society. Animal testing may be wrongRead MoreAnimal Experimentation And Animal Testing1261 Words   |  6 Pagesand against animal experimentation. The report begins with an introduction briefly outlining what animal experimentation refers to, introducing the three perspectives and highlighting the intention behind this investigation. The report then explores the positive and negative medical aspect of animal experimentation stating that it has resulted in vital vaccines benefitting both humans and animals, but also accepting it is not always reliable. The advantages and disadvantages of animal testing onRead MoreAnimal Testing : Is It Right?912 Words   |  4 PagesAnimal Testing: is it Right? Animal testing, also known as animal experimentation, or animal research, is the use of non-human animals in experiments. While most people think animal testing is necessary, others are upset by what they see as needless suffering. Experimentation on animals help scientists increase knowledge about the way the human body works. Animal research can also expand the knowledge of biological, medical, psychological studies, and has led to vaccines against smallpox, measles

Legacy of the War free essay sample

There is little doubt that the stigma of the so-called â€Å"November Criminals† hung like a giant shadow over the period of Weimar Germany. † McGonigle â€Å"The lament of so many decent †¦Germans about the burdens and cruelties inflicted by the allies on an innocent Germany†¦.. undermined democracy†¦. and facilitated the rise of Hitler. † Hugo Preuss Many Germans saw the Treaty of Versailles as â€Å" a vindictive Allied plot to humiliate Germany. – McGonigle Political Weaknesses of the Weimar Republic â€Å"The effect of governing under Article 48 †¦.. was to put effective power into the hands of the President and the group of right-wing politicians and army officers which surrounded him. † McKichan The Economic Problems Faced by the Weimar Republic â€Å"†¦to the ordinary German, it [the hyperinflation of 1923] was the fault of a government that had accepted reparations payments†¦. and appeared to have played no ac tive part to prevent the crisis†¦. deepening. † McGonigle â€Å".. The whole structure of the German economy was unhealthy. We will write a custom essay sample on Legacy of the War or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page An over-reliance on foreign investments left the Weimar economy subject to the fluctuations of the international economy. † McGonigle The Great Depression â€Å"The NSDAP was in the fortunate position, unlike almost every other party in the Weimar Republic, of appealing to different groups for different reasons. † David Welch â€Å"†¦a disastrous economic blizzard†¦. † McKichan on the Great Depression â€Å"Hitler would almost certainly have remained on the fringes of politics had it not been for the Great Depression†¦. nd the hardship it brought. † McKichan â€Å"There is no doubt that Germany suffered much more than Britain and France during this period and that Hitler exploited this misery to the full. † McGonigle The increase in electoral support for the Nazis after 1929 â€Å"was directly related to the growth of mass unemployment and the growth of political instability in this period. † Mary Fulbrook Attractions of the Na zis â€Å"[Goebbels’s] brilliant propaganda techniques played a large part in exploiting the Depression to win mass support.. McKichan â€Å"The NSDAP was in the fortunate position, unlike almost every other party in the Weimar Republic, of appealing to different groups for different reasons. David Welch Divided and Ineffective Opposition The crushing of the Spartacist revolt â€Å"destroyed any hope of cooperation between the different wings of the socialist groups†¦Ã¢â‚¬ - McGonigle Hitler’s Leadership â€Å"[Hitler’s] ability to work a crowd, his sense of timing, his feel for their mood cannot be doubted. He was their greatest electoral asset. Cameron , Robertson and Henderson. â€Å"The Fatal Error† â€Å"†¦. Hitler came to office in 1933 as the result, not of any irresistible revolutionary or national movement †¦but as part of a shoddy political deal with the â€Å"Old Gang† whom he had been attacking for months past. † Alan Bullock â€Å"Without the Depression, Hitler would not have been able to build up mass support. However, without the help of right-wing politicians who thought they could use him for their own ends, he could not have won power.